Table of Contents
1. Magnifying the Surgical Field with an Operative Microscope

2. Presurgical Considerations

3. Endodontic Microsurgery Step by Step

4. Postsurgical Considerations

5. Endodontics and Periodontics

6. Treatment of Bone Defects in Apical Endodontic Microsurgery

7. Treatment of Bone Defects in Nonendodontic Microsurgery

8. Implantology

9. Success Rate of Surgical Endodontics